Vocabulary

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
John: Talking About People Near You
John: Hi everyone, and welcome back to FinnishPod101.com. I'm John.
Aino: And I'm Aino!
John: This is Must-Know Finnish Slang Words and Phrases, Season 1, Lesson 3. In this lesson, you'll learn how to talk about people near you.
John: These expressions are commonly used to describe your siblings and friends.
SLANG EXPRESSIONS
John: The expressions you will be learning in this lesson are:
Aino: systeri
Aino: broidi
Aino: frendi
Aino: kamu
John: Aino, what's our first expression?
Aino: systeri
John: literally meaning "sister." And when it's used as a slang expression, it also means "sister."
Aino: [SLOW] systeri [NORMAL] systeri
John: Listeners, please repeat.
Aino: systeri
[pause - 5 sec.]
John: Use this slang expression when you want to refer to a sister. It is a loan word from Swedish.
John: Now let's hear an example sentence.
Aino: [NORMAL] Pitäis keksiä systerille joululahja. [SLOW] Pitäis keksiä systerille joululahja.
John: "I should come up with a Christmas present for my sister."
Aino: [NORMAL] Pitäis keksiä systerille joululahja.
John: Okay, what's the next expression?
Aino: broidi
John: literally meaning "brother." And when it's used as a slang expression, it also means "brother."
Aino: [SLOW] broidi [NORMAL] broidi
John: Listeners, please repeat.
Aino: broidi
[pause - 5 sec.]
John: Use this slang expression when you want to refer to a brother. This is a loan word from Swedish.
John: Now let's hear an example sentence.
Aino: [NORMAL] Mun broidi soittaa kitaraa. [SLOW] Mun broidi soittaa kitaraa.
John: "My brother plays the guitar."
Aino: [NORMAL] Mun broidi soittaa kitaraa.
John: Okay, what's our next expression?
Aino: frendi
John: literally meaning "friend." And when it's used as a slang expression, it also means "friend."
Aino: [SLOW] frendi [NORMAL] frendi
John: Listeners, please repeat.
Aino: frendi
[pause - 5 sec.]
John: Use this slang expression when you want to talk about friends. This is a loan word from English.
John: Now let's hear an example sentence.
Aino: [NORMAL] Käytiin frendien kanssa Espanjassa. [SLOW] Käytiin frendien kanssa Espanjassa.
John: "We visited Spain with friends."
Aino: [NORMAL] Käytiin frendien kanssa Espanjassa.
John: Okay, what's the last expression?
Aino: kamu
John: literally meaning "friend." And when it's used as a slang expression, it also means "friend."
Aino: [SLOW] kamu [NORMAL] kamu
John: Listeners, please repeat.
Aino: kamu
[pause - 5 sec.]
John: Use this slang expression when you want to talk about friends in a casual way.
John: Now let's hear an example sentence.
Aino: [NORMAL] Mun paras kamu muuttaa ulkomaille. [SLOW] Mun paras kamu muuttaa ulkomaille.
John: "My best friend is moving abroad."
Aino: [NORMAL] Mun paras kamu muuttaa ulkomaille.
QUIZ
John: Okay listeners, are you ready to be quizzed on the expressions you just learned? I will describe four situations, and you will choose the right expression to use in your reply. Are you ready?
John: You refer to a brother in a casual situation.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Aino: broidi
John: "brother"
John: You refer to a sister in a casual situation.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Aino: systeri
John: "sister"
John: You talk about a friend in an informal conversation.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Aino: kamu
John: "friend"
John: You use an English loanword to refer to a friend.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Aino: frendi
John: "friend"

Outro

John: There you have it; you have mastered four Finnish Slang Expressions! We have more vocab lists available at FinnishPod101.com so be sure to check them out. Thanks everyone, and see you next time!
Aino: Hei hei!

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